Re: [H0] Brake system on D&RGW 40' auto box car
Dick Dawson <dickdawson@...>
Roland,
I’ve worked as an engineer in the freight car industry for over 40 years, so let me look at your photos from that vantage point. I agree that the center rod (the rod connecting the cylinder lever and the fulcrum lever) is at an odd angle. The fact that the fulcrum lever (the white lever behind the brake cylinder) has an unused hole at one end also does not make sense. I think your suggestion that the two levers have been switched is probably correct. If we switch the positions of the two levers and flip the black lever, which now becomes the fulcrum lever, so that connection to the center rod is closer to the center sill than it is now, the angularity of the center rod will improve. While I am not familiar with this particular type of slack adjuster, its location would be consistent with an early automatic slack adjuster in that it is located at the same place as the series of holes at the fulcrum lever pivot point which provided the means for manual adjustment. The number of holes in the lever would now be correct; one for the slack adjuster (top of the photo), one for the center rod, and one for the top rod going to the A end truck. The white lever, now the cylinder lever, would have four holes used for (again top-to-bottom) the hand brake connection, the brake cylinder push rod, the center rod, and the top rod going to the B end truck. While the angularity of the center rod as hooked up in the photo is excessive, center rods are not always perfectly parallel to the center line of car in real life. Since the cylinder lever has no fixed fulcrum, the lateral forces on it must be balanced so that it will not be pulled to one side of the car or the other when the brakes are applied. Engineers laying out brake rigging are careful to position the rods and levers such that the lateral components of the forces in the brake rods connected to the cylinder lever are essentially balanced left-to-right. And now for some serious nitpicking. I realize that there are significant differences in working at 3.5 mm to the foot versus 12 in. to the foot, but I note that several important parts of the brake system are missing. First, there is no air brake train line running between the angle cocks and therefore no branch pipe running from the train line to the AB control valve. Second, there is no retainer pipe running from the control valve to the retaining valve, which at this time period would be on one of the ends of the car. And finally, hand brake rods are typically not connected directly to the cylinder lever, but rather are connected by means of a short chain. Thus, when the air brakes are applied, the hand brake rod is not pushed forward and back. Only the modeler can determine how much minute detail he wants to include, especially for parts underneath the car where few people will ever see it. Dick Dawson From: STMFC@... [mailto:STMFC@...] On Behalf Of Roland Levin Sent: Tuesday, November 08, 2011 3:41 PM To: STMFC@... Subject: RE: [STMFC] [H0] Brake systemon D&RGW 40' autoboxc ar Thanks Gary for directing me to the handout. It's a great help for anyone interested in modeling the underbody details. Thanks also to Richard and Tim for the information you provided. I'm still not sure if the photos of the brake system in the modeling notes for the kits are prototypical correct. I took two photos of the illustrations in the modeling notes and posted them to Photos section in the folder "Brake system Sunshine D&RGW boxcars". They are awaiting approval. I intend to remove them as soon as this this topic is finalized to avoid any discussions about copy right. I would appreciate if anyone could look at them and give your comments. I suspect that the two levers could have been mixed up and I think the angel of the center rod looks strange. I would also appreciate if anyone could confirm that this location of the slack adjuster is correct or at least plausible. Best regards Roland Levin Stockholm, Sweden http://hem.bredband.net/drgw http://www.usms.se Ämne: RE: [STMFC] [H0] Brake systemon D&RGW 40' autoboxcar You can find an excellent handout in the file section for the group, its called: Freight Car Underbody Detail by Gene Green. An illustration of a slack adjustor is on page 14. It was added to the files by Doug Harding on April 3, 2009. Its one of my most used files! I keep it in a folder near my workshop desk. gary laakso [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] |
|