Just to add some where and when to the post, there were a number of automobile assembly plants in Southern California dating back to 1916. Below is a list, which may be incomplete. This list does not include several truck assembly plants that were located in Southern California as well.
Bob Chaparro
Hemet, CA
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Southern California Automobile Assembly Plants
Chrysler
Commerce, 1929-1971
Ford
Los Angeles, 1916-1930 (Santa Fe?)
Pico Rivera, 1957-1980 (Santa Fe)
Long Beach, 1930–1959
Commerce (Lincoln-Mercury)
General Motors
South Gate, 1936-1982
Van Nuys, 1947-1992 (Southern Pacific)
Kaiser Frazer
Long Beach, 1947-1955?
Nash Motors
El Segundo, 1948-1955
Studebaker
Vernon, 1936-1956 (Los Angeles Junction Railway)
Toyota (Truck Beds)
Long Beach, 1972-2004
Willys-Overland
Maywood 1928-1954