Re: Brake Ratio, was “double" brake systems


Charles Peck
 

Thinkabout adding leverage between cylinder and brakeshoe. 
Chuck Peck

On Fri, Dec 2, 2022 at 4:19 PM Alex Schneider <Hudson5450@...> wrote:
Thanks, that's what I was looking for. But I'm having a problem with the details. 
I presume the brake force would be calculated as 50 psi x the area of the cylinder, approximately 78 square inches for a 10" cylinder. That's 3900 lbs. Even quadrupling that for a 20" cylinder doesn't get 60% of a 50,000 pound car, or 30,000 lb. 

Alex Schneider

From: main@RealSTMFC.groups.io <main@RealSTMFC.groups.io> on behalf of Guy Wilber via groups.io <guycwilber=aol.com@groups.io>
Sent: Friday, December 2, 2022 1:49:16 PM
To: main@realstmfc.groups.io <main@realstmfc.groups.io>
Subject: [RealSTMFC] Brake Ratio, was “double" brake systems
 
Alex Schneider wrote: 

“Did the MCB or later the AAR mandate how much brake effort a car should have, presumably based on loaded weight?”

As recommended by the AAR’s Brake and Brake Equipment Committee the Arbitration Committee added the following to Interchange Rule 3 in June of 1937.

Rule 3, Section (b), Paragraph (9). Braking Power:  On and after January 1, 1938, all freight cars offered in interchange having single capacity brakes shall have a nominal braking ratio of not less than 60% nor more than 75% of the empty car weight, based on a brake cylinder pressure of 50 lbs. per square inch, except refrigerator cars weighing 53,000 lbs. or more, which shall have a nominal braking ratio of not less than 50 nor more than 60 percent of the empty car weight, based on 50 lbs. per square inch brake cylinder pressure.  In Interchange.

The date of compliance was extended (annually) and minor revisions were made to the rule until the final compliance date of January 1, 1956 as announced in 1955 Supplement No. 1.

The 1956 Rule 3, Section (b), Paragraph (9):

All freight cars offered in interchange having single capacity brakes shall have a nominal braking ratio of not less than 50% nor more than 75% of the empty car weight, based on a brake cylinder pressure of 50 lbs. per square inch, except refrigerator cars that are not equipped with one-wear or multiple-wear wrought steel wheels, which shall have a nominal braking ratio of not less than 50 nor more than 60 percent of the empty car weight, based on 50 lbs. per square inch brake cylinder pressure.  In Interchange.

Guy Wilber
Reno, Nevada

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