Re: box car colors
I avoid spraying too much weathering on the lettering if
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I can, and then I go back over the results with a fiberglass brush (Micromark) and gently remove the color that got on the lettering. This works especially well with SP emblems because they are nice and round :-) Tim O'Connor
At 12/6/2009 12:25 PM Sunday, you wrote:
Thank you, Tim. I can believe what you say without doing the Photoshop experiment, because in my other avocation, easel painting, the Impressionists and Josef Albers are some of my heroes. However, at the scale and under the viewing conditions of models, I think I'm going to have to take some step to model the effect -- perhaps mask the heralds before applying the last few coats of weathering spray, or lightly dissolve/lift the weathering over them. Sounds challenging. As Tony Thompson says in a following post, the comparable effect with lettering is hard to model. I can believe it.
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Re: Conductors Train Book, Traud, Oct. to Dec., 1951
Mike Brock <brockm@...>
Very interesting data.
While the box car population does not "match" what the Gilbert/Nelson theory projects...if I understand it correctly [ hedge...always hedge ]...it does fit in the ball park for UP, PRR, and NYC. PRR: 44; 59; 103 Projected at 9.2% = 101 UP: 32; 65; 97 Projected at twice 3.75% = 83 NYC: 34; 43; 77 Projected at 9.6%= 106 SP: 40; 32; 72 Projected at 4.1%= 45 MILW: 13; 42; 55 Projected at 4.05%= 45 ATSF: 21; 32; 53 Projected at 5.2% = 57 CNW: 22; 18; 40 Projected at 3.1% = 34 Obviously PRR is amazingly close. UP a bit less than projected, NYC much less, only 72% of the projected number, and SP again higher...by 60%. Every examination of box car populations of the UP trunk line though Wyoming shows SP box cars to far exceed the SP % of the national population. Mike Brock
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Re: box car colors
Ahem... don't forget the effects of
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(1) film (2) light (3) scan (4) monitor (5) eyeballs. You may THINK you're looking at the actual colors of the cars... :-) Tim
Well . . . OK if you say so. All the taconite I've seen has been rusty red. But in any event, the
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Re: box car colors
Schuyler Larrabee
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com <mailto:STMFC%40yahoogroups.com> , "Schuyler Larrabee"canInteresting observations, Dale. The one I find interesting is the foreground car on which you differentread "PENNSYLVANIA." The blueness and staining of the interior are very interesting and from what one would expect without having actually LOOKED at the prototype.Some ores of iron are blue in color. Taconite certainly is, and some natural ores were, too. Well . . . OK if you say so. All the taconite I've seen has been rusty red. But in any event, the blueness is on the inside of the car at the top of the side sheets, uniform (more or less) along the length of the car, and the orangey-white-gray staining is below that. SGL E-mail message checked by Spyware Doctor (7.0.0.508) Database version: 6.13850 http://www.pctools.com/en/spyware-doctor-antivirus/
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Re: Conductors Train Book, Traud, Oct. to Dec., 1951
Wendye Ware
Many thanks to Tony Thompson, Tom Madden, and Al Campbell for clarifying that "C" type cars are "Coal" cars - meaning gons and hoppers. I spot checked the car numbers provided in the four different train books I have transcribed so far against the designation in the appropriate ORERs, and in all cases the cars were either gons or hoppers.
Tony, the contents "RM" and "MR" appeared in the same train, first a long string of 30 RMs interspersed with a few other cars, and then four MRs. There were 45 cars in the train. Nevertheless, I think you are probably correct and Conductor Traud meant to write "MR". Best wishes, Larry Ostresh Laramie, Wyoming
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Re: box car colors
Dennis Storzek
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "devansprr" <devans1@...> wrote:
I wonder what an over-aggressive thawing attempt would do to WWII era paints? Could explain all of the cars that look more like charred grey than FCC. Especially the "two" color hopper in the photo - perhaps someone was too aggressive trying to thaw one end?It depends on the heat source used. When I was a little kid, I remember seeing a fire on the RR tracks across the street from the store my dad and I were in. Dad said they were thawing coal cars. The coal yard had a bucket of fuel oil under each slope sheet, burning like a smudge pot, the flames and smoke rolling up the sides of the car. There must be more efficient was to thaw a car, but this was field expediency. Dennis
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Re: box car colors
Barry Roth
Thank you, Tim. I can believe what you say without doing the Photoshop experiment, because in my other avocation, easel painting, the Impressionists and Josef Albers are some of my heroes. However, at the scale and under the viewing conditions of models, I think I'm going to have to take some step to model the effect -- perhaps mask the heralds before applying the last few coats of weathering spray, or lightly dissolve/lift the weathering over them. Sounds challenging. As Tony Thompson says in a following post, the comparable effect with lettering is hard to model. I can believe it.
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Barry Roth
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, Tim O'Connor <timboconnor@...> wrote:
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Re: box car colors
Dennis Storzek
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "Schuyler Larrabee"
Interesting observations, Dale. The one I find interesting is the foreground car on which you canSome ores of iron are blue in color. Taconite certainly is, and some natural ores were, too. Dennis
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Re: box car colors
Dennis Storzek
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "Schuyler Larrabee"
Interesting observations, Dale. The one I find interesting is the foreground car on which you canSome ores of iron are blue in color. Taconite certainly is, and some natural ores were, too. Dennis
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Re: box car colors
Bill Daniels <billinsf@...>
Looking at that photo, I would be more tempted to think that the charring of the end of that particular car was the result of that bane of the industry at the time... a hotbox. If the car needed thawing (and often they would in the winter... iron ore was relatively wet when it came out of the ground) the scorch marks (if any) would be more towards the center of the car.
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I would also like the other PRR fanatics here to observe the color of the interior of the car in the immediate foreground... that's (at least to my eye) close to what color FCC really was. However, I have to offer a caveat... these transparencies were originally shot on Kodachrome and Kodachrome tends to be weak on reds, so the color may well be more intense. But to my eye, it looks correct, with just enough orange in it to be right. All of the cars in this photo looked like that when freshly painted, but time, temperature, climate and environment have wreaked havoc on the base color. Bill Daniels Tucson, AZ
--- On Sun, 12/6/09, devansprr <devans1@erols.com> wrote:
From: devansprr <devans1@erols.com> Subject: [STMFC] Re: box car colors To: STMFC@yahoogroups.com Date: Sunday, December 6, 2009, 8:32 AM --- In STMFC@yahoogroups. com, "railwayman" <stevelucas3@ ...> wrote: This is a personal favourite. Standard Railroad of the World modellers on this list can opine on standard PRR freight car red, but here's at least nine PRR hoppers, each of a slightly different hue-- http://www.shorpy. com/node/ 2799?size= _originalOne has a lot of leeway in matching STMFC colours. Steve Lucas.Group, The hopper behind the one being loaded has "two" colors on one car, and it triggered a recollection of a very recent conversation with modern rail car equipment manufacturers - the heating of hoppers to thaw the load. Even today, this is an environmental challenge for any electrical equipment that may be installed on a rail car (ECP braking). I wonder what an over-aggressive thawing attempt would do to WWII era paints? Could explain all of the cars that look more like charred grey than FCC. Especially the "two" color hopper in the photo - perhaps someone was too aggressive trying to thaw one end? This would likely be a phenomena unique to hoppers? Dave Evans
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Re: box car colors
Schuyler Larrabee
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com <mailto:STMFC%40yahoogroups.com> , "railwayman" <stevelucas3@...>wrote: standard PRR freight car red, but here's at least nine PRR hoppers, each of a slightly different hue--recollection of a very recentOne has a lot of leeway in matching STMFC colours. conversation with modern rail car equipment manufacturers - the heating of hoppers to thaw theload. Even today, this is an environmental challenge for any electrical equipment that may be installed on a rail car (ECPbraking). the cars that look more like charred grey than FCC. Especially the "two" color hopper in the photo - perhaps someonewas too aggressive trying to thaw one end?Interesting observations, Dale. The one I find interesting is the foreground car on which you can read "PENNSYLVANIA." The blueness and staining of the interior are very interesting and different from what one would expect without having actually LOOKED at the prototype. SGL E-mail message checked by Spyware Doctor (7.0.0.508) Database version: 6.13850 http://www.pctools.com/en/spyware-doctor-antivirus/
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Re: box car colors
devansprr
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "railwayman" <stevelucas3@...> wrote:
One has a lot of leeway in matching STMFC colours. Group, The hopper behind the one being loaded has "two" colors on one car, and it triggered a recollection of a very recent conversation with modern rail car equipment manufacturers - the heating of hoppers to thaw the load. Even today, this is an environmental challenge for any electrical equipment that may be installed on a rail car (ECP braking). I wonder what an over-aggressive thawing attempt would do to WWII era paints? Could explain all of the cars that look more like charred grey than FCC. Especially the "two" color hopper in the photo - perhaps someone was too aggressive trying to thaw one end? This would likely be a phenomena unique to hoppers? Dave Evans
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Re: Erie Horizontal rib hopper
bob_karig <karig@...>
Builder's photos for the horizontally braced hopper cars are available from Keith Retterer:
New York, Susquehanna & Western 10000, dated 3/1912 is number 561 Erie 31000, dated 2/1914 is photo number 633 Erie 32800, dated 5/1916 is photo number P-65 Erie 32800 is also shown in the 1919 Car Builders Dictionary Bob Karig
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Re: Erie Horizontal rib hopper
Schuyler Larrabee
Thanks, Bob, another reason I need your book. It's on my Christmas list.
I was about halfway through the research I needed to do. SGL The Z-section horizontal ribbed hopper cars were built by Standard Steel. The pressed-steel,hat-shaped horizontal ribbed hopper cars were built by the Pressed Steel Car Company.Company. The Erie purchased a number of these cars beginning in 1914 from the Standard Steel Car Company beginningwith car number 31000. The Erie then bought another series of these cars from the Pressed Steel Car Companybeginning in May 1916, beginning with car number 32800.numbers 31000 through 32799 had the Z-section horizontal ribs, and 32800 through 33499 had the pressed-steel, hat-shapedribs. these cars.
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Re: Erie Horizonal rib hopper
aslt28 <karig@...>
The Z-section horizontal ribbed hopper cars were built by Standard Steel. The pressed-steel, hat-shaped horizontal ribbed hopper cars were built by the Pressed Steel Car Company.
The Susquehanna purchased 1,125 of these cars beginning in 1912 from the Standard Steel Car Company. The Erie purchased a number of these cars beginning in 1914 from the Standard Steel Car Company beginning with car number 31000. The Erie then bought another series of these cars from the Pressed Steel Car Company beginning in May 1916, beginning with car number 32800. In 1925, there were 2,483 of these cars in service on the Erie. I think it's safe to say that car numbers 31000 through 32799 had the Z-section horizontal ribs, and 32800 through 33499 had the pressed-steel, hat-shaped ribs. If you look on pages 270 and 271 of my book, you'll see builder's photos and in-service photos of these cars. Bob Karig
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Re: Lead - was Scalecoat 1 etc
Kurt Laughlin <fleeta@...>
Many military vehicles use an olive green-type color. Adding white to lighten usually doesn't work well, as you found. The solution that has developed over the years is to use a WW II German color called dunkelgelb or dark yellow (which is really a light tan) instead of white.
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KL
----- Original Message -----
From: Schuyler Larrabee What I was looking for when I wanted a paint alternative to Accupaint (and on ERIE passenger equipment. . . . I spent a couple of months working with relevant colors of Scalecoat 1, attempting to develop a repeatable match to a valid sample I have somewhere, and it came very close but was slightly too dark. It was measured in drops, a standard unit of measure. When I tried to add white, Scalecoat'sreally<< need now!) was the light gray-green used in the horizontal band white contains quite a bit of blue, which whacked everything out of shape. VERY frustrating.
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Re: box car colors
Kurt Laughlin <fleeta@...>
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----- Original Message -----
From: Tim O'Connor Two philosophical questions then:Kurt, please identify a single example. 2. If two cars were built the same day by two different shops for two different railroadsCan you identify a single example? I know of none and doubt there ever was one. And how do you like this: I don't care if did ever happened or if it happened every day! In fact, that's why the second word in my post was "philosophical", not "based-on-real-life-example". The idea was for each of us to consider - consistent with our own philosophies of weathering - if these cases DID happen, what would we *expect* the answers to be? Whether you post or (hopefully) not, relate that back to your own ideas about whether it's important to match colors to a standard. KL
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Re: Lead - was Scalecoat 1 etc
major_denis_bloodnok <smokeandsteam@...>
It was measured in drops, a standard unit of measure. When I tried to add white, Scalecoat'sA good place to start with older grey-greens is to assume that it is likley to comprise a basic mix of black, yellow and white which may be adjusted with a few more expensive pigments. The original paint was probably lead based, and lead white would have been a key ingredient. If the Scalecoat white has a slight blue cast - not unusual as this is a common trick to counter yellowing - increasing the amount of yellow in your mix may help compensate for this. If am am trying to removea blue cast I usually try to work with yellow ochre shades as the pure saturated yellows can shift the resulting colour too far towards green. I am not sure I can offer much more for Scalecoat, but I do keep a few bottles of Ceramcoat and Liquitex acrylics for adjusting acrylic model paints. HTH Aidrian
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Re: box car colors
al_brown03
I haven't tried to "chalk" stencilled lettering, but I do try to make chalk *marks* look like they've smeared a bit. For carmen's marks I use Sunshine decals, over which I put a little white powdered chalk, brushed downward on the car side. An over-coat of Dullcote mixes it all in.
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Al Brown, Melbourne, Fla.
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, Anthony Thompson <thompson@...> wrote:
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Re: Conductors Train Book, Traud, Oct. to Dec., 1951
Al Campbell
Hello Larry: I've been going through some B&M conductor books that date to
1944 and also some that go back to 1925 and find that "C" cars are indeed a mix of both hoppers and gons. I guess if you can put coal in them that's the designation they got back then. A quick look at a 1955 UP conductors book shows covered hoppers listed as "CH" and open hoppers as "H". Hope this is helpful. Regards, Al Campbell
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