Re: Sergent Couplers (was coupler debate)
Jim Pickett
Hmmmm. Why couldn't you replace the ball with a polarized magnet? That way you could hold a wand polarized in the opposite direction UNDER the coupler and it would repel and lift the ball. You could also have an electromagnet under the track also polarized oppositely. The coupler might have to be modified slightly so the ball wouldn't simply turn over. Perhaps replace it with a slightly cylindrical magnet.
Jim Pickett timboconnor@comcast.net wrote: Yes, but the electromagnet would have to be OVER the track. The Sergent coupler has a tiny metal ball inside that acts like the locking pin on the prototype. It has to move upwards to unlock the knuckle. Jim Pickett
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Re: Sergent Couplers
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
Hi Dave,
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I was thinking of two facing cars, apart some distance, with their knuckles still closed. So, like the prototype, I'd have to open one of them to allow them to couple as opposed to uncoupling them. So I have to hold the wand with one hand and hold the dentil pick with the other while leaning over my layout. All the while not snagging the wires on the scale telephone poles. Pat Wider
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, Tangerine Flyer <tangerine_flyer@s...> wrote:
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Re: Sergent Couplers
http://www.irritatedvowel.com/Railroad/Details/Couplers/Default.aspx
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Pat, from what I understand, the magnet raises the ball and a pick of some kind moves the knuckle. (Everyone at the club uses a pick to uncouple Kadees, because the magnets either don't work or they're not located in the right spot, so I don't see this as much of a change.) Once the knuckle is open, it stays open, until another coupler comes along and closes it, just like the prototype. So except for the diaphragm issue (which goes away if one only uses Sergents on FREIGHT cars) I don't see much practical difference compared to Kadees. (And most layouts don't have hump yards either.) Sergents are probably what I'll put in the front coupler position of my brass steam engines, which have no provision for Kadees or any other working front coupler. Tim O.
If I understand you correctly, after application of the magnetic wand held above the
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Re: Sergent Couplers
David Jobe, Sr.
Hi Pat,
Not quite... Like a prototype coupler, when the locking mechanism is lifted the knuckle is free to open when the engineer pulls away. Also like a prototype coupler, you *may* run into a recalcitrant knuckle that doesn't want to open freely. So, to continue our prototype analogy, do what you must to break the joint and send it to the RIP track for maintenance. Best regards, David E. Jobe, Sr. St. Ann, Missouri --- Patrick Wider <pwider@sbcglobal.net> wrote: --------------------------------- Tom, If I understand you correctly, after application of the magnetic wand held above the coupler or a surplus super-conducting collider magnet held even higher, one still has to get access to the Sergent coupler's knuckle with a Howard Hughes' finger nail, dentil pick, or bent paper clip to open it? Is this how they work? Man Oh Man. What a handy workable design! At least it would eliminate the need for a "scale clock". Thanks for the engineering analysis!!!!! Pat Wider --- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "Thomas M. Olsen" <tmolsen@U...> wrote: Couplers (#EC87A-125) along with the Magnetic UncouplingWand. The price for the two items with shipping was $18.00. You get fiveassembled Type "E" couplers. They work very well and are smaller insize than the Kadee #58s. Even though I have not had the opportunityto mount them in a piece of rolling stock, I was able to test how theywork. These couplers are all-metal and are a dark reddish-brownin color which at a distance make the coupler look as if it were coveredwith rust. They have a spring located in the shank ahead of the mounting hole likethe MKD-4 Kadee to absorb the shock when the coupling is made. Afteruncoupling, they, like the prototype do not return to center as theKadee and other HO couplers available do. They do not mate with otherknuckle couplers due to the size difference between a proto-87 couplerand the present couplers available with the exception of the castdummy couplers. The manufacturer advises that with a little filling onthe dummy coupler knuckle, they will couple. To couple, they, liketheir prototype cousins require the services of a brakeman to alignthe coupler and if necessary to open one of the knuckles if both areclosed. They will couple if only one is open and both are properlyaligned. The present information sheet from Sergent advises that thecurrent offerings are to retrofit existing equipment. It is possible thatthey may offer draft gear boxes in the future as they said "Stay Tuned!'situation could be a problem for anyone who has a fairly large hump,staging or flat switched yard or any other location where the benchwork edgeis more than an arms length or the track centers are close at a distancewith rolling stock close on adjacent tracks. The distance benchworkedge to track situation is going to be the determining factor asto whether anyone will want to use these for operations, or just buythem for display purposes in shows and contests. You have to be ableto place the magnetic wand over top of the coupler head to raisethe steel ball out of it's slot in the locking block in the couplershank. This allows the knuckle to open. When the knuckle closes, the steelball drops back into it's place and locks the knuckle closed. Theprototype couplers are designed the same way, except there is no steelball to raise, just the locking block which is actuated by the raising(or lowering, depending on whether they are over or under-slung)of the cutting lever on the car end. In an earlier discussion regardingthe operation of couplers, it was Larry Jackman who addressed theoperation as to how couplers lock and what has to occur to allow them toopen. Many thanks Larry, for making this clear to many who have nothad the on the ground experience in this area.passenger equipment with diaphragms is a valid point. As Tim O'Connormentioned, the possible use of anisotropic magnets mounted on awand designed for this use and also mounted on an extended wand fordistances would solve the problems in both the passenger and freightsituations. In regard to the comment that the couplers have to be filed down tofit present draft gear boxes: there was no mention of this in thepaperwork that accompanied the set that I received.Jared Harper's results as he begins to test these couplers in actualservice. The big bugaboo will be the ability to reach the cars and accuratelyget the wand into position to uncouple the cars, or to be able toalign couplers with the cars buried in a yard more than two feet from thebenchwork end. This will really be a test of skill when humping cars, asyou will only have seconds to lift ball to uncouple the cars as they goover the hump or to uncouple rear-end helpers on the fly. Most fellowsthat I know will not use these couplers as they require the operator toget more involved in the actual work of making and breaking up of trainsand in switching operations. The magnetic couplers in use todayallow us to move along quickly in an operating session, while use of theSergent couplers will bring us back to reality as nothing moves fast inactual railroad switching and in train make-up and break-upoperations. Just like the Army - "Hurry Up and Wait!be beat! Hopefully, Sergent will offer a scale draft gear box to makethis superbly scaled coupler. Do not get me wrong, the Quad 58/78 is atremendous improvement over the earlier #5 and I will use themuntil the Sargent is proved to be good in operation and the problems aresolved. Whether they are depends on what others find when they usethem. Jared, please keep us up on what you find as it will be greatlyappreciated!
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "S. Busch" <SCSBusch@W...> wrote:
My first experience was with nickel-plated rails - three of them with 27" diameter curves. The first time I ever saw real looking truck they were HO sprung Varneys or Athearns or something.Me too! I have never quite recovered, and still prefer real springs.I'd prefer real prototype springs but I don't think they'd fit plus they'd collapse my benchwork. (-:} Pat Wider
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Re: Were there 10' IH 50' 1937 AAR DD boxcars?
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
I forgot to mention that AF-1's were numbered 11000-11699. FYI: I'm doing an article on
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the SAL turtle-back cars for RP CYC Vol. 13. Pat Wider
AF-2's were numbered 11700-11999 and 22000-22199.
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Re: Sergent Couplers
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
Tom,
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If I understand you correctly, after application of the magnetic wand held above the coupler or a surplus super-conducting collider magnet held even higher, one still has to get access to the Sergent coupler's knuckle with a Howard Hughes' finger nail, dentil pick, or bent paper clip to open it? Is this how they work? Man Oh Man. What a handy workable design! At least it would eliminate the need for a "scale clock". Thanks for the engineering analysis!!!!! Pat Wider
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "Thomas M. Olsen" <tmolsen@U...> wrote:
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
Pat, I was at Michael's (a craft store) the other day and noticed
they have a wide selection of small gage wire on spools that may be perfect for making non-functional replacement springs. I got some for making baled-wire loads for gondolas. They stock it in the bead jewelry section. I agree I hate the truck springs and think the Kadees roll badly, but they're also great looking trucks! I toss the Kadee wheels and replace with Reboxx, which improves them considerably in both rolling quality and appearance. Step 2 will be to replace the springs. Tim O'Connor
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
That's fine - then just make them look like real springs! And thanks for the kind words!
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Pat Wider
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "S. Busch" <SCSBusch@W...> wrote:
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
S. Busch <SCSBusch@...>
Pat Wider!
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When I cut my teeth in model railroading, American Flyer had chrome plated journal boxes on sheet steel sideframe trucks. The first time I ever saw real looking truck they were HO sprung Varneys or Athearns or something. Heck, even those ugly looking Silver Streak trucks looked good. So, there you go. I have never quite recovered, and still prefer real springs. P.S. - love your research work and articles--- Steve Busch Duncan, SC
----- Original Message -----
From: "Patrick Wider" <pwider@sbcglobal.net> To: <STMFC@yahoogroups.com> Sent: Friday, October 07, 2005 12:17 PM Subject: [STMFC] Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks --- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "S. Busch" <SCSBusch@W...> wrote:Why sprung? The toy cars aren't heavy enough to compress the springs anyway and they
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Re: Were there 10' IH 50' 1937 AAR DD boxcars?
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, Tim O'Connor <timboconnor@c...> wrote:
There are no typos in my message.22200-22449 were AF-3's. 9100-9149 were A-2's. 10000-10199 were AF's. AF-2's were numbered 11700-11999 and 22000-22199. A-1's were numbered 9011-9060. Pat Wider
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
Patrick Wider <pwider@...>
--- In STMFC@yahoogroups.com, "S. Busch" <SCSBusch@W...> wrote:
Why sprung? The toy cars aren't heavy enough to compress the springs anyway and they don't equalize so why bother? They also don't roll as well as they could. I hate HO "sprung" trucks. And while I'm at it Mr. Kadee, please replace those spider-web springs with something more substantial. I hate looking through the spring groups and seeing the daylight (layout lighting?) coming through. It's blinding. Jack Spencer rolls his own springs out of heavier wire and they look great! Other people use brass loco driver springs. In days of old when knights were bold and Central Valley made trucks with concentric wheels, their truck springs looked better as well. Phosphor bronze I think. Why can't Kadee make a similar improvement to the appearance of their trucks? Continuous improvement - that keeps companies in business. Sorry but this a sore spot with me. Pat Wider
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, The NMRA, and Scale Size
SamClarke
Hello again everyone,
We appreciate your requests for bulk packages of #78 couplers and we'll seriously consider it. Thanks to those who commented about our #205 coupler height gauge. It does in fact come with both the #5 and #58 couplers, however, since proper coupler height is measured to the center of the coupler you can use either size of coupler to check the other (thank you Andy). It is easier, though, to use the same size of head rather trying to line up the centerline of the couplers. The packaging color is the same as the older ones except it has a black bar code. We have tested the Sergent couplers quite extensively and to keep this on a professional basis I will not comment on our findings. However, these are very nice couplers and do have their own place in the market. They will work (run) with Kadee couplers but you have to "hand fit them together" but for coupling and uncoupling you'll have to do some trimming and custom work on them. Sam Clarke Kadee Quality Products
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, The NMRA, and Scale Size
Andy Sperandeo <asperandeo@...>
Rob Manley asked:"As for my request, how about a scale coupler height gauge?"And Ben Hom answered:
"Just take one of the current production Kadee coupler height gauges and replace the #5 with a #58, which drops right in." In fact, the recent production (at least since earlier this year) of Kadee no. 205 coupler height gauges includes both a no. 5 and a no. 58 coupler in the package. You can take your choice. Since the shanks of these couplers are the same and both have heads centered vertically on the shank, the same gauge works for both couplers. Alas, I don't remember the package color of the last no. 205 I bought. So long, AndyAndy Sperandeo Executive Editor Model Railroader magazine asperandeo@mrmag.com Phone: 262-796-8776, ex. 461 Fax: 262-796-1142 www.modelrailroader.com
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Couplers, Coupler Pockets, and Trucks
S. Busch <SCSBusch@...>
Please Mr. Sam At Kadee,
Yes, I vote for the 78s in bulk, too, as well as : A USRA STYLE ANDREWS FREIGHT CAR TRUCK - sprung, of course. Please, please, please --- Thanks! Steve Busch Duncan, SC
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Re: Couplers, Coupler Pockets, The NMRA, and Scale Size
bierglaeser <bierglaeser@...>
Sam at Kadee,
Yes, please. Let's have bulk packs of #78s. Gene Green
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Re: Were there 10' IH 50' 1937 AAR DD boxcars?
22200-22449 were AF-3's. 9100-9149 were A-2's. 10000-10199 were AF's. I show 10000-10999 being AF-2's. So you're saying 10000-10199 were not the same as 10200-10999? I know the latter are AF-2's from photos. Did you mean to write A-2 (instead of AF-2)? Was there an A-1 class ? Are you saying chronological order is AF AF-1 AF-2 AF-3 A-2 AF-4 AF-5 ?
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Re: Were there 10' IH 50' 1937 AAR DD boxcars?
James D Thompson <jaydeet@...>
PM series 71000-71249 blt ? ?PSC 10-30, Climax roof PM series 71250-71349 blt 1936 S-cornerRalston, inverse 4-3 Dreadnaught ends, Viking roof PM series 72000-72099 blt 1940 W-corner Duryea 4/5 endsGreenville, 5-4 Dreadnaught ends, Viking roof PM series 72100-72199 blt 1941-1942 W-corner Duryea 5/5 endsGreenville, 5-4 Dreadnaught ends, Viking roof. 72100-72124 didn't have end doors. David Thompson, this is all in the PM freight car book...
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Re: Sergent/Kadee couplers
Thomas M. Olsen <tmolsen@...>
List,
Pardon me in regard to wasting bandwith to correct the last paragraph in my post regarding these couplers. It should have read "Kadee" 58/78--- not Quad. The finger on the button in spell-check is absolutely quicker than the eye! Tom Olsen Newark, De. 19711-7479
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Sergent Couplers
Thomas M. Olsen <tmolsen@...>
List,
In mid-June, I purchased a set of assembled Sargent Couplers (#EC87A-125) along with the Magnetic Uncoupling Wand. The price for the two items with shipping was $18.00. You get five assembled Type "E" couplers. They work very well and are smaller in size than the Kadee #58s. Even though I have not had the opportunity to mount them in a piece of rolling stock, I was able to test how they work. These couplers are all-metal and are a dark reddish-brown in color which at a distance make the coupler look as if it were covered with rust. In reality, they operate just like the prototype. They have a spring located in the shank ahead of the mounting hole like the MKD-4 Kadee to absorb the shock when the coupling is made. After uncoupling, they, like the prototype do not return to center as the Kadee and other HO couplers available do. They do not mate with other knuckle couplers due to the size difference between a proto-87 coupler and the present couplers available with the exception of the cast dummy couplers. The manufacturer advises that with a little filling on the dummy coupler knuckle, they will couple. To couple, they, like their prototype cousins require the services of a brakeman to align the coupler and if necessary to open one of the knuckles if both are closed. They will couple if only one is open and both are properly aligned. The present information sheet from Sergent advises that the current offerings are to retrofit existing equipment. It is possible that they may offer draft gear boxes in the future as they said "Stay Tuned!' This coupler position and open/closed knuckle situation could be a problem for anyone who has a fairly large hump, staging or flat switched yard or any other location where the benchwork edge is more than an arms length or the track centers are close at a distance with rolling stock close on adjacent tracks. The distance benchwork edge to track situation is going to be the determining factor as to whether anyone will want to use these for operations, or just buy them for display purposes in shows and contests. You have to be able to place the magnetic wand over top of the coupler head to raise the steel ball out of it's slot in the locking block in the coupler shank. This allows the knuckle to open. When the knuckle closes, the steel ball drops back into it's place and locks the knuckle closed. The prototype couplers are designed the same way, except there is no steel ball to raise, just the locking block which is actuated by the raising (or lowering, depending on whether they are over or under-slung) of the cutting lever on the car end. In an earlier discussion regarding the operation of couplers, it was Larry Jackman who addressed the operation as to how couplers lock and what has to occur to allow them to open. Many thanks Larry, for making this clear to many who have not had the on the ground experience in this area. The ability to open them when they are mounted on passenger equipment with diaphragms is a valid point. As Tim O'Connor mentioned, the possible use of anisotropic magnets mounted on a wand designed for this use and also mounted on an extended wand for distances would solve the problems in both the passenger and freight situations. In regard to the comment that the couplers have to be filed down to fit present draft gear boxes: there was no mention of this in the paperwork that accompanied the set that I received. I'm sure that we all will be interested in what Jared Harper's results as he begins to test these couplers in actual service. The big bugaboo will be the ability to reach the cars and accurately get the wand into position to uncouple the cars, or to be able to align couplers with the cars buried in a yard more than two feet from the benchwork end. This will really be a test of skill when humping cars, as you will only have seconds to lift ball to uncouple the cars as they go over the hump or to uncouple rear-end helpers on the fly. Most fellows that I know will not use these couplers as they require the operator to get more involved in the actual work of making and breaking up of trains and in switching operations. The magnetic couplers in use today allow us to move along quickly in an operating session, while use of the Sergent couplers will bring us back to reality as nothing moves fast in actual railroad switching and in train make-up and break-up operations. Just like the Army - "Hurry Up and Wait! But, for display and contest purposes, they cannot be beat! Hopefully, Sergent will offer a scale draft gear box to make this superbly scaled coupler. Do not get me wrong, the Quad 58/78 is a tremendous improvement over the earlier #5 and I will use them until the Sargent is proved to be good in operation and the problems are solved. Whether they are depends on what others find when they use them. Jared, please keep us up on what you find as it will be greatly appreciated! Tom Olsen 7 Boundary Road, West Branch Newark, Delaware, 19711-7479 (302) 738-4292 tmolsen@udel.edu
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