Tank Car Question


Dave Wetterstroem
 

Really great timing for this question. 

I model the C&O in 1952 and have been wondering about tank car operations. This photo shows a large amount of tank cars at the Ashland Oil refinery in Catlettsburg Ky. From my reading the posts above, could I assume that Ashland had a contract with GATX and that putting 4-6 of these on a manifest would be appropriate. Any suggestions on what model would be the best representation for these. 

 


Tony Thompson
 

Tim O'Connor wrote:

Wasn't one of the MAJOR reasons for the break up of Rockefeller's Standard Oil was his monopolization
of both the means of production and transportation ??

Yes, but the big concern was REFINING, storage, and transportation. In the early days, Standard didn’t produce that much.

When was Standard Oil finally forced to break up?

1911.

Tony Thompson


Ken Adams
 

So, I  am looking at tank cars being switched in the early 1950's at Port Costa to service Union Oil in Martinez (SCCX), Associated/Tidewater at Avon (TWOX, AOX?) and Union Oil at Oleum (UOCX).  All the cars UTLX I seem to have accumulated because it is the most common lettering scheme (witness the new Rapico cars I have pre-ordered and coming next year) will be assumed to be traveling to and from the Richmond refinery and will have to stay in the through traffic freights in the background mainline tracks of my tiny HO Port Costa Layout.  

I have a couple of Walthers Proto2000 10K gallon SCCX cars but accurate TWOX cars do not seem to be available (particularly the Standard Tank Car variety)and I may have to look for more undecorated for UOCX. 

Then there are the SP O-13's Athearn kitbashes that have never been finished...hung up on the handrails...
--
Ken Adams
Covid Variants may come and go but I choose to still live mostly in splendid Shelter In Place solitude
Location: About half way up Walnut Creek
Owner PlasticFreightCarBuilders@groups.io


Tim O'Connor
 

Wasn't one of the MAJOR reasons for the break up of Rockefeller's Standard Oil was his monopolization
of both the means of production and transportation ?? When was Standard Oil finally forced to break up?
After the break up did the Union Tank Car Company even have the right to refuse to lease cars based on
them not being part of Standard Oil ?



On 10/19/2022 12:09 PM, Tony Thompson wrote:

On Oct 19, 2022, at 8:35 AM, Bob Chaparro via groups.io <chiefbobbb@...> wrote:

A friend asked me:
"A basic question as I have never understood tank car operations. Would a refinery or producing oil field use tanks cars from only one fleet, such as all UTLX cars or all GATX cars. Or were cars a mix?"
I didn't know so I ask here.

As with so many things, the answer is, “It depends.” All the various Standard Oil operations around the country did continue to use UTLX cars as their main tank car fleet, and few other oil companies did so — until the 1950s, when UTLX began to branch out and lease to non-Standard companies. By far the biggest leasing fleet was GATX, not only in assigned leases (when the car was often decorated for the lessee) but in otherwise unmarked “pool” cars. A distant second was SHPX, same situation with leases, and a distant third behind them was NATX.

Bottom line, UTLX cars would mostly carry Standard products, even after the 1950s. Then any other oil company that had leased cars, from GATX or whomever, would of course mostly use those, but if a little short of cars, would use pool cars from their lessor, or maybe even get hold of pool cars from a lessor that did not provide their main fleet. The need to move products outweighed details of tank car ownership.

Tony Thompson

--
Tim O'Connor
Sterling, Massachusetts


Tony Thompson
 

Bruce Hendrick wrote:

Thanks, Tony, for this information.

The bottom line seems to be, as with most of life, if there is a need, anything goes!
Well, in a sense, yes, but remember to keep the exceptions rare, not just do whatever you want. The predominant pattern should be the goal.

Tony Thompson
tony@...


Bruce Hendrick
 

Thanks, Tony, for this information. 

The bottom line seems to be, as with most of life, if there is a need, anything goes! 

Bruce

On Wednesday, October 19, 2022, 9:09 AM, Tony Thompson <tony@...> wrote:

> On Oct 19, 2022, at 8:35 AM, Bob Chaparro via groups.io <chiefbobbb=verizon.net@groups.io> wrote:
>
> A friend asked me:
> "A basic question as I have never understood tank car operations. Would a refinery or producing oil field use tanks cars from only one fleet, such as all UTLX cars or all GATX cars. Or were cars a mix?"
> I didn't know so I ask here.

As with so many things, the answer is, “It depends.” All the various Standard Oil operations around the country did continue to use UTLX cars as their main tank car fleet, and few other oil companies did so — until the 1950s, when UTLX began to branch out and lease to non-Standard companies. By far the biggest leasing fleet was GATX, not only in assigned leases (when the car was often decorated for the lessee) but in otherwise unmarked “pool” cars. A distant second was SHPX, same situation with leases, and a distant third behind them was NATX.

Bottom line, UTLX cars would mostly carry Standard products, even after the 1950s. Then any other oil company that had leased cars, from GATX or whomever, would of course mostly use those, but if a little short of cars, would use pool cars from their lessor, or maybe even get hold of pool cars from a lessor that did not provide their main fleet. The need to move products outweighed details of tank car ownership.

Tony Thompson
tony@...










Tony Thompson
 

On Oct 19, 2022, at 8:35 AM, Bob Chaparro via groups.io <chiefbobbb@...> wrote:

A friend asked me:
"A basic question as I have never understood tank car operations. Would a refinery or producing oil field use tanks cars from only one fleet, such as all UTLX cars or all GATX cars. Or were cars a mix?"
I didn't know so I ask here.
As with so many things, the answer is, “It depends.” All the various Standard Oil operations around the country did continue to use UTLX cars as their main tank car fleet, and few other oil companies did so — until the 1950s, when UTLX began to branch out and lease to non-Standard companies. By far the biggest leasing fleet was GATX, not only in assigned leases (when the car was often decorated for the lessee) but in otherwise unmarked “pool” cars. A distant second was SHPX, same situation with leases, and a distant third behind them was NATX.

Bottom line, UTLX cars would mostly carry Standard products, even after the 1950s. Then any other oil company that had leased cars, from GATX or whomever, would of course mostly use those, but if a little short of cars, would use pool cars from their lessor, or maybe even get hold of pool cars from a lessor that did not provide their main fleet. The need to move products outweighed details of tank car ownership.

Tony Thompson
tony@...


Bob Chaparro
 

A friend asked me:
"A basic question as I have never understood tank car operations. Would a refinery or producing oil field use tanks cars from only one fleet, such as all UTLX cars or all GATX cars. Or were cars a mix?"
I didn't know so I ask here.
Thanks.
Bob Chaparro
Hemet, CA